Millions of people each year struggle with persistent knee pain and limited mobility. Fortunately, knee replacement is an effective treatment that can help alleviate the impact of various knee conditions. However, the decision to undergo this procedure should not be taken lightly. It is important to learn more about knee replacement surgery and make an informed decision.
An Overview of Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery is an effective treatment option for those struggling with severe knee issues caused by different injuries and conditions. This surgery involves replacing the damaged parts of the knee joint with artificial components. These prosthetic parts are designed to mimic the knee’s natural movement. You can regain a more active and comfortable lifestyle with the new joint.
Types of Knee Replacement
There are three main types of knee replacement to consider. Each procedure can help treat certain symptoms and conditions:
- Total Knee Replacement: This is the most common form, where both sides of the knee joint are replaced.
- Partial Knee Replacement: Only one side of the knee joint is replaced, which is suitable for those with damage limited to a particular area.
- Revision Knee Replacement: This is for individuals who have previously had a knee replacement but may need another surgery to correct or replace parts.
When To Consider Having Knee Replacement Surgery
When knee pain and functional limitations start dictating your daily life, it’s time to consider having knee replacement surgery. Symptoms such as persistent pain, swelling, and a noticeable decline in mobility are red flags. These symptoms often stem from conditions where the knee joint has been significantly worn down or damaged, including:
- Knee joint osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Severe knee injuries
What to Expect During a Knee Replacement Procedure
The journey of recovery and treatment can be daunting, especially if you are not sure what might happen. Here is what you can expect before, during, and after the knee replacement operation.
Preparing for Surgery
Before the procedure, you will work closely with your healthcare team and your knee surgeon to ensure you are physically and mentally ready. This includes a comprehensive evaluation of your health, discussions about medications, and guidelines on eating and drinking. It is also a time for finalizing logistics, like arranging for assistance during your recovery period.
The Surgical Process Explained
During knee replacement surgery, you will be under anesthesia. Your knee surgeon will replace the damaged parts of your knee joint with synthetic components. These components are designed to replicate the knee’s natural movement. The surgery typically lasts a few hours, after which you will be moved to a recovery area to be closely monitored.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
After surgery, the journey to full recovery begins. Initially, you will experience some pain and swelling, managed with medication. Knee joint physical therapy plays a crucial role in your recovery. Rehabilitation focuses on restoring knee mobility and strength. Commitment to your rehabilitation plan is paramount for regaining an active lifestyle.
The Risks and Benefits of Having Knee Replacement Surgery
One of the important things you must consider when making an informed decision is the potential risks and rewards of the treatment. Knee replacement surgery poses potential risks and complications, as well as benefits, which all should be considered in the decision making process.
Risks and Complications
Post-operative complications can include:
- Infection
- Blood clots
- Implant wear or loosening over time
There is also a small risk of nerve damage or persistent knee pain. However, with careful surgical planning, skilled execution, and diligent post-op care, these risks can be significantly reduced.
The Benefits of Knee Replacement Surgery
On the brighter side, a successful procedure can alleviate chronic pain. With a new knee joint, improved mobility means regaining the ability to easily perform everyday activities and live an active lifestyle. Most patients benefit from an enhancement in quality of life and positive effects that can impact every aspect of their lives.
Making Your Decision: Consulting Your Knee Doctor
The journey toward knee replacement surgery should always start with a thorough consultation with a knee doctor. They provide a detailed diagnosis through physical examinations and imaging tests. This professional insight helps understand the extent of damage and whether surgical intervention is the most appropriate course of action.
With your knee surgeon, you can better understand your condition and explore all potential treatment options, including knee replacement surgery. They will tailor their advice to your unique health profile, ensuring your chosen path aligns with your personal health goals and lifestyle.
Knee Replacement Surgery Near Me in Maryland
Now that you know more about the process of knee replacement surgery, as well as its risks, benefits, and more, you can make an informed decision. With knee replacement surgery, improve your quality of life, alleviate pain, and regain your mobility and active lifestyle.
Looking for trusted knee surgeons to help you make a decision? Our expert orthopedists at the Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics: Maryland Orthopedic Specialists Division are here to provide quality healthcare. We offer treatment for various orthopedic conditions, including knee replacement surgery for knee arthritis and more.
We are happy to answer any questions and inquiries when you call us at (301) 515-0900. You can also visit us at a location near you and book an appointment through our online form.