Are you tired of living with constant knee pain and limitations on your daily activities? Have you been told by orthopedic doctors that the only solution is total knee replacement surgery? If so, you should not be discouraged.
Despite the initial hesitation and fear surrounding joint replacement procedures, total knee replacements have become extremely successful in improving mobility and enhancing the quality of life for millions worldwide.
This blog will guide you through what a total knee replacement is, why it is done, how it is performed, and what you can expect after the surgery.
What Is Total Knee Replacement?
Total knee replacement is a surgery where an orthopedic doctor replaces a damaged knee joint (entire joint) with an artificial one that looks and functions like a normal knee joint of a human. This artificial joint is usually made of metal, plastic or ceramics. This procedure can help reduce pain and allow you to move your knee more easily.
The knee is a complex joint that allows you to walk, run, and jump. But if it is damaged due to arthritis or injury, it can cause a lot of pain. Total knee replacement aims to fix this problem by giving you a new, smooth surface to move your knee.
Why Would You Need a Knee Replacement?
There are several reasons why you might need a total knee replacement. The most common reason is arthritis, which can cause the cartilage in your knee to wear away. Without this cartilage, bones can rub against each other, causing debilitating pain and swelling.
Injuries can also damage a knee joint. If you have had a severe injury, you might have problems with your knee that do not go away with other treatments. A knee replacement may be the best option to fix these issues.
Sometimes, certain medical conditions can lead to knee problems, requiring total knee surgery. Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or infections can damage the knee joint to the point where a replacement is necessary.
What Happens During Surgery?
During a total knee replacement, you will be given general anesthesia to make you sleep and not feel any pain. The orthopedic surgeon will make a cut in your knee to reach the damaged knee joint. They will then remove the damaged cartilage and bone.
Next, the knee surgery doctor will put the new artificial joint in place. This joint is usually made of metal and plastic parts that fit together smoothly. The surgeon will ensure everything is aligned properly before closing the cut with stitches or staples.
The entire total knee arthroplasty procedure usually takes about one to two hours. After the replacement surgery, you will be taken to a recovery room, where nurses and other staff will monitor your condition closely.
Robotic Knee Replacement Procedure
Robotic knee replacement is an advanced surgical option that enhances the precision and accuracy of traditional knee replacement methods. In this procedure, the orthopedic surgeon uses a robotic system that aids in the planning and execution of the total knee arthroplasty.
Before the surgery, advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI or CT scans, are used to create a detailed 3D model of your knee. This allows the surgeon to plan the procedure meticulously based on your unique knee joint anatomy.
During the surgery, the robotic system provides real-time feedback and guidance to ensure the artificial joint is positioned accurately. The surgeon remains in full control during total knee arthroplasty, utilizing the robotic arm to make precise movements and adjustments as needed.
This can lead to less tissue damage, reduced blood loss, and quicker recovery times compared to conventional techniques. Many patients who undergo robotic knee replacement experience improved outcomes, including enhanced range of motion and reduced pain post-surgery.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Recovery from a total knee replacement can take several weeks to months. Right after the surgery, you will stay in the hospital for a few days. Orthopedic surgeons and nurses will help you manage pain and begin physical therapy.
Physical therapy is crucial for a successful recovery. A physical therapist will guide you through exercises to strengthen your knee and improve your range of motion. Following their advice and doing these exercises regularly will help you get back on your feet faster.
You may need to use crutches or a walker for a while to help you move around. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and attend all follow-up appointments to ensure your knee heals correctly.
Benefits of Total Knee Replacement
There are many benefits to having a total knee replacement. One of the most significant benefits is knee pain relief. Many people find that their knee pain is greatly reduced or even gone after the total knee replacement surgery.
Another benefit is improved mobility in the knee joint. With a new, smooth joint, you can move your knee more easily. This can make everyday activities like walking, climbing stairs, and even exercising much more comfortable.
Additionally, a total knee replacement can improve your overall quality of life. Being able to move without pain can allow you to enjoy hobbies and activities you might have had to give up because of your knee problems.
Total Knee Replacement in Bethesda, Germantown, & Rockville, MD
If you are contemplating a total knee replacement or seeking expert advice on managing knee pain, the team at The Centers for Advanced Orthopaedics: Maryland Orthopedic Specialists Division is here to help. Our highly skilled orthopedic surgeons are dedicated to providing personalized surgical and nonsurgical care tailored to your specific needs.
With extensive experience and advanced surgical techniques, we aim to help you regain mobility and improve your quality of life.
To learn more about our services, call us today at (301) 515-0900 or schedule an appointment online. We look forward to serving you!
